Top 11 Fire Fighting and Fire Safety Equipment List For Building

Fire-fighting equipment’s used to extinguish the fire in emergency. This equipment’s are used to protect you and your property from fire. It is mandatory that everyone should be known about safety equipment’s, so they can help themselves and others in fire hazard.

You can purchase the best fire safety equipment’s online from our website www.damanfireservice.com

All these are fire equipment’s are used in different classes of fires but first we need to know about classes of fire first.

You can purchase the best fire safety equipment’s online from our website www.damanfireservice.com

All these are fire equipment’s are used in different classes of fires but first we need to know about classes of fire first.

Classes of fire:

Class A: In that case fire includes ordinary burnable materials such as wood, cloth, paper and plastics etc.

Class B: In that case fire includes combustible or burnable liquids such as gasoline, kerosene and oils.

Class C: In that case fires include electrical equipment such as appliances of all kinds, motors, computers etc.

Class D: In that case Fires includes combustible metals such as sodium, lithium, titanium, magnesium etc.

Every residential and commercial building need to be safe from fire, so Daman fire service provides you best fire safety system to protect your buildings. Our fire safety system contains 11 items as mentioned below:

1.Fire extinguisher:

A fire extinguisher is a portable device to extinguish the fire by discharging the cool burning heat in order to control the fire. The first fire extinguisher was invented by chemist Ambrose Godfrey in 1723. After that, a numerous types of fire extinguisher were invented and developed. From then to now, one formula will always be remains the same, those four elements must be present for a fire to exist. These elements include oxygen, heat, fuel and a chemical reaction. When you remove one of the four elements in the “fire triangle,” the fire can then be extinguished. Usually a fire extinguisher is a small size fire safety cylinder which you can handle with hands to extinguish the fire. To get and buy top rated fire extinguisher cylinder online, visit www.damanfireservice.com

Type of fire extinguishers: there are different types of fire extinguisher as mentioned below:

Foam Extinguisher: foam extinguisher is always useful in class B of fire. These types of fire extinguisher are used for fires caused by organic material such as coal, flammable liquids, including paint and petrol.

Water Extinguisher: Water extinguisher works same as foam extinguisher. It is useful in class A, type of fire which contains ordinary burnable material such as wood, cloth, paper and plastics.

Dry powder Extinguisher: Dry powder extinguisher also known as ABC fire extinguisher. It is useful in all types of fire classes. It contains MAP (mono ammonium phosphate) powder, which is used to extinguish fire. This fire extinguisher is also use to extinguish the fire of electrical appliances.

CO₂ extinguisher: These extinguishers are used for electrical fire hazards. This Extinguisher wipes out the oxygen element of the fire triangle. This Extinguisher also removes the heat with the cold discharge. The Extinguisher is used in B & C types of fires.

2.Fire Hydrant system

Fire hydrant system consist of a pipe system connects with the direct main water supply to provide water to each and every hydrant outlet and to extinguish the fire. In easy words, A fire hydrant system connects pipes placed in particular locations for Fire-Fighters to put the water on fire & extinguish the fire. It is the one of the most common and effective fire-fighting equipment. It is also known as backbone of entire fire-fighting system. A fire hydrant system is used in various places such as buildings, parking’s, industrial areas, school/colleges and many more. Daman fire service is one of the best in fire hydrant suppliers. We provide proper fire hydrant system installation service. A hydrant system is used to common uses such as road construction, sewer cleaning, street cleaning etc.

The main components of fire hydrant system are:

Fire Fighting Pumps & Accessories
Piping
Panels
Landing Valves
Hoses
Branch Pipes & Nozzles
Fire Brigade Connections
Wiring & Instrumentations
Couplings
Hose Reel
Maintenance Valves

A fire hydrant system is an water supply equipment, so a fire hydrant maintain program is always necessary. A fire hydrant maintaining program contains :

Testing hydrant points quarterly based of 3 months

You must check your hydrant points every three months, or you can call the Fire hydrant system supplier so they can send you an engineer to check it.

Use motor in every 15 days

Use you should check your motor every 15 days to check whether it is working properly; if it’s not working properly, you should contact the fire hydrant engineer.

Check leakage and piping

When you check the hydrant points every three months, you need to need the leakage and piping, and if there is any leakage, you need to repair it immediately.

Train your staff about points

Suppose you have a hydrant system in your company and need to train your staff to use a hydrant system in case of fire. Apart from this, if you appoint new staff, you need to train them too.

3.Fire Alarm System

A fire alarm system is made up of numerous devices, which use audio to alert the people that there is fire in that area. The fire alarm system works to protect your property, from the danger of fire, by detecting fire, alerting people, managing risk and notify the fire department. People set the fire alarm in apartment building, residencies and commercial buildings and factories. You can get your fire alarm system from for fire alarm dealers, Apart from this, when you will search for fire alarm system you will get a list of fire alarm companies, but Daman Fire Service is the topmost company who will provide you best fire alarm security and our fire alarm system engineers will provide you the full fire alarm system training. Daman fire service is the one of the fire alarm suppliers.

A fire alarm system consists of some following devices such as:

Fire alarm panel
Detector and bases
Call points
Sounders and flashers
Power Supply accessories

There are different types of fire alarm system according to their functions:

Wireless Fire Alarm: It is an effective fire alarm system which defeats the traditional fire alarm systems for all the applications because it use secure, license-free radio communications to interconnect the sensors and devices with the controllers.

Conventional Fire Alarm: Conventional fire alarm systems and its components are all wired to the same cable that connects them to a fire alarm control panel. Call points and detectors are arranged in “Zones” to simplify locating the cause of the alarm, this is important for both the fire brigade and general building management.

Addressable Fire Alarm: It is just like Conventional fire alarm system but in this each detector has set with address and then control panel can determine that exactly which detector has initiated the alarm.

Fire alarm has work with fire alarm detector, so here are different fire alarm detectors:

Heat Detector.
Smoke Detector.
Co² Detector.
Multi-sensor Detector.
Manual Call point.

Repair and maintenance: fire alarm is useful until its working properly, once its stop working, it is not useful. So, for its proper functioning, you need to repair it make sure you are checking signs of malfunctioning time to time such as:

Periodic Repairing: After repairing, if your fire alarm system is still making noticing issues, then you must need to replace your fire Alarm System.

System failure: While testing the fire alarm system, if you are facing system failure issues, then it’s the right time you should replace it because if it’s not working while testing, then there is no guarantee that it will properly work at the time of the fire.

Advance Fire Alarm: As we know, every alarm lasts about 15 years, so after a particular period, you should replace your false fire alarm with a modern fire alarm.

4.Fire Sprinkler System

The Sprinkler system was invented in around late 19th century by Hiram Stevens Maxim. A Sprinkler System is a fire-fighting device that is installed in buildings to fight against fire by immediate discharge of water, usually from a pipe near the building. Nowadays, sprinkler system is most used fire-fighting equipment throughout the world. Fire Sprinkler system has been used from last 100 years because it is the most effective method of protecting lives and properties. Installation of fire sprinkler system contains fire-fighting pump & accessories, piping, panels, sprinklers, sprinkler alarm valve, wiring and instrumentations.

Types of Sprinkler System:

There are four types of sprinkler system such as:

Wet pipe: It is the most common type of sprinkler system used in residential buildings. In this sprinkler system, cold water is stored pressure in the pipes, and when its pre-determined heat level reaches a point, it immediately releases water sprinkler heads.
Dry pipe: A dry pipe sprinkler system is a system in which pipes are filled pressurized air or nitrogen instead of air. The air holds a remote valve known as dry pipe.
Deluge: The fire Sprinkler is, mostly used in rapid fire damage areas such as warehouses, and high-rise buildings. They are triggered by an alarm which opens a water release valve.
Pre-action: The sprinkler system is a combination of both wet and dry pipe sprinkler system. These are typically used in areas with high risk of water damage. In this water is not stored in pipes, but when a fire is detected, the water is released to the sprinkler heads. It is mostly used in large areas such as offices and shopping malls.

Maintenance and repairing: the sprinkler system is piece of equipment’s and all equipment’s need time to time repair and maintenance. The main signs that you need to repair and maintain the system are:

Corrosion: If you see issue of smell of rotten eggs, rust, or the water becomes discolored. It can be with cause of corrosion in any devices that uses water, if you will not take this issue seriously it will cause hole in pipes and leakage.

Leaks: During the time of installation, if there was any fitting fault or improper installation, then it can cause leakage. You need to repair it immediately.

5. Fire Ball

A fire safety ball is a new fire safety technology and most advanced product in form of ball which is used to extinguish the fire. Fire safety ball is round in shape automatic fire ball extinguisher that activates itself within 3 to 5 seconds, of the fire explosion. A fire ball is effectively a dry chemical powder based fire extinguisher .which contains mono ammonium phosphate powder which extinguishes the fire. Mono ammonium phosphate powder separate’s all three elements of fire that are fuel, oxygen and heat. A fire ball can be used in different places such as: office buildings, homes, commercial buildings, warehouses, storage rooms and many more. To buy fire extinguisher ball visit our site: www.damanfireservice.com

How to use fire ball: When a fire breaks out, simply throw the ball towards the fire. It will extinguish the fire in 3 to 10 seconds. Fire Ball is extremely light- weighted and can be placed in places, where there is a risk of fire.

Benefits of using fire balls: Fire balls are used in different ways:
The weight of a normal fire ball is 1.3 kg, which is very light-weighted to carry and use it.
Its aesthetic design and easy installation allows it to be simply placed anywhere, you can placed it anywhere rather it is any table or wall hanger.
A fire ball is ball shaped; it does not have any pin or mechanical part. Apart from this, you don’t need any training for using it, you just need to take it and throw it in fire.
Fire safety ball is a kind of automatic fire ball extinguisher that’s why the ball get activate by itself, when it comes in contact of fire.
Every fire ball comes with warranty of 5 years, and it does not require any inspection and maintenance.
There is no need to move closer to fire, just throw the ball in fire and let the ball do their work.
It is non-toxic to the environment.
When you will use more than one ball together, it will suppress a large fire easily.

Fire Suppression system

A fire suppression system extinguishes the fire by absorbing the heat and oxygen depletion. Fire suppression is needed to be installed in the buildings where sprinkler system is not being the most effective system of fire protection. These can include rooms that contain a large amount of electrical equipment.

How does fire suppression system works:

First of all, the suppression system detects the flames through smoke and heat detector. The one part of an suppression system is placed in alarm system, which get triggered when it detects the fire, then this trigger put its first steps to suppress the fire. Mostly suppression system releases the fire extinguishing components first, but some other suppression system release manual intervention first.

Types of Suppression System: there are different types of fire suppression system, which you can use:

Pre-engineered System: Pre-engineered system is used to protect the micro-environment. In this, electric panels and electric compartments are placed in system to provide protection. It is very useful for providing protection from electric panel and CNC machines.
Kitchen fire suppression system: this system contains the water-based chemical type mix over the fire. This system is typically used in commercial kitchens, and it does not require any electrical connection to operate.

3 . Clean agent suppression system: clean agent system contains environment-friendly chemical agents to suppress the fire. The chemical is minimal, safe and hassle-free.

Fire Bucket

A fire bucket contains sand or water which is used to extinguish the fire. Sand is often used to when there is risk of fire from flammable liquids which can spread by flowing across the ground. Water buckets are used where water extinguisher may not be convenient. Fire bucket is old-technology method of fighting small fires. The main advantages of using fire buckets are that they are cheap, easy to use, and reliable and you can quickly refill it by your own. Normally, fire bucket are hung with fire bucket stands and placed in specified places from where you can take it and the time of fire. Fire bucket is commonly found in hyperbaric chambers. As per IS standard, fire bucket capacity is 9 liter and outer side of fire bucket should be painted with fire color Red and white in color from inside. Fire buckets are placed prominently near risk of fire such as petrol pump, laboratories, high-risk area, barbeques etc. Basically, a fire bucket works like fire extinguisher and it is useful in class A and B types of fires.

Fire Exit Sign Boards

Fire exit sign boards are a picture or short text in public places to denoting the people about the location of closest emergency route in case of fire. Fire exit signs are designed to be understandable for everyone. Fire exits sign boards are green in color and have white color signs on it to denote the locations. Fire exit signs boards includes changes in directions in corridors, stairs and opens spaces. Fire exits sign boards can be placed on wall, so you also call it fire exit wall signs. Fire exit sign should be should be fitted at ceiling level, which should not be less than 1.8m above from floor level, to ensure it can be seen on heads of people.

Fire Safety Suit

Fire Safety is a suit designed to protect a fire-fighter from extremely highly temperature. The first fire safety suit was designed in 193 s, the it was made with asbestos fabric. However, now fire suits are made with vacuum-deposited aluminized material. There are three basic types of aluminized suits:

Approach Suit: Approach suits are used in general areas of high temperature such as steel mills and smelting facilities. The maximum heat protection this suit can heal is 200 degrees.

Proximity Suit: it is used for Aircraft rescue and fire-fighting (ARFF). The maximum ambient heat protection is 500 degrees. Proper proximity suit contains the aluminized hood or helmet cover with neck shroud, aluminized jacket and pants with vapor-barrier insulated liner, aluminized lined gloves, aluminized ARFF boots, aluminized covers for SCBA bottles or suits that cover the air pack.
Entry Suit: Entry suit is used to enter in extreme heat and situation requiring protection from total flames. These suits provide heat protection up to 2000 degrees.

Fire Blanket

A fire blanket is safety devices used to extinguish fire. It is usually found in kitchen to control the small fires. The sheet is used to smother the flames, starve them of oxygen and extinguish the fire before it gets out of control.

How to use a fire blanket:

Turn off the heat source if it is safe to do so
Pull the tapes to release the fire blanket from its box
Hold the blanket in a shield position and, if possible, wrap the blanket around your hands for protection
Place the fire blanket over the fire to smother the blaze
Leave it to cool completely and ensure the fire is fully extinguished, with no chance of it reigniting.

Fire Emergency light

An emergency light is a lighting device that switches automatically when there is a fire in building. Most buildings and areas are required to have emergency lighting systems especially public and commercial buildings and areas that see a lot of human activities. The right system must also be installed according to the building type. There are different types of emergency lights as mentioned below:

Bulkhead fitting: It is the most common used light. The body of this light made from polycarbonate and its tray contains all of its parts. The works with the electric power but without electricity its backup is up to 3 hours. Once its power is restored, it will recharge automatically.
Fire Signage: This light is used to show folks within the building where the building exits are located. These lights are used in hospitals, malls, banks and other commercial buildings.
LED Emergency lights: LED emergency lights are most advanced applications. It is very quick to light up with using very little energy.